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AP Predator4 min read

Arapaima (Pirarucu) Introduction

Arapaima are the largest scaled freshwater fish in the world. Adults reach 8-10 feet. Public aquaria territory only.

By 4848 One FarmPublished April 27, 2026

Reality Check

Arapaima reach 8-10 feet, 200-400 pounds. Tank requirements: 10,000+ gallons.

Most arapaima die young in inadequate setups. Do not buy unless you have 10,000+ gallon facility.

Wild Range

Amazon basin in Brazil, Peru. Air-breathing fish — gulps atmospheric air.

CITES II listed — endangered, regulated trade.

Diet

Adults eat fish, birds (when available), and mammals when caught.

Captive arapaima eat large fish (whole tilapia), squid, prawns. Massive feeding cost.

Realistic Alternatives

Want large fish? Try arowanas, oscars, large catfish.

Want monster fish? Look at large peacock bass or pacus (still grow huge but more manageable).

#arapaima#pirarucu#monster-fish

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